The city of Malaga, a popular tourist destination in southern Spain, has experienced a significant decline in tourist apartment bookings, with a drop of 37,000 between July and November 2024. According to economists, this decrease can be attributed to a reduction in domestic demand, which may have been influenced by anti-tourism protests and concerns over overcrowding. The Tourist Apartment Occupancy Survey reported that 571,773 people stayed in licensed apartments during this period, compared to 609,277 in the same period of 2023.
The decline in domestic demand is evident in the numbers, with 152,192 Spanish residents staying in regulated accommodation, compared to 213,598 the previous year. However, the picture is different for foreign visitors, with 419,581 travelers logged in 2024, an increase from 395,679 in 2023. The tourism industry is a significant contributor to Malaga's economy, and the decline in domestic demand has raised concerns among local business owners and residents. The city has introduced measures to regulate the rental market, including a ban on new short-term apartment leases in areas with high tourist saturation.
The number of registered apartments in Malaga also decreased by 11,441 in 2024, which may be a contributing factor to the decline in tourist bookings. The city's efforts to regulate the tourism industry and address concerns over overcrowding and affordable housing are ongoing. While some areas have seen a decrease in tourist activity, others continue to thrive, with foreign visitors flocking to the city's popular destinations. The economy of Malaga is complex, and the impact of overtourism on local businesses and residents is a topic of ongoing debate.
Research findings on the impact of overtourism on local economies include:
- A study by the Malaga College of Economists found that the decline in domestic demand was a major factor in the decrease in tourist apartment bookings.
- A report by the Tourist Apartment Occupancy Survey showed that foreign visitors increased by 23,902 between 2023 and 2024.
- Statistical data from the city of Malaga revealed that the number of registered apartments decreased by 11,441 in 2024.
- A study on the effects of overtourism on local communities found that residents in areas with high tourist saturation often experience decreased quality of life and increased housing costs.
In conclusion, the decline in tourist apartment bookings in Malaga is a complex issue, influenced by a range of factors, including domestic demand, foreign visitors, and regulatory measures. As the city continues to navigate the challenges of overtourism, it is essential to consider the impact on local businesses, residents, and the economy as a whole. By understanding the trends and factors influencing tourism in Malaga, stakeholders can work together to create a more sustainable and equitable tourism industry.
