Zakát al-Fitr, also known as Fitrah, is a charitable donation that Muslims are obligated to pay at the end of Ramadan. It is a means of purifying the soul from any indecent acts or speech that may have occurred during the fasting period. The donation also serves as a form of assistance to the poor and needy, ensuring they can celebrate Eid al-Fitr with dignity.

The amount of Zakát al-Fitr varies by country and is typically calculated based on the price of staple foods such as rice, wheat, or dates. In some countries, like Canada, the Islamic committee has set the value of Zakát al-Fitr for 2025 at $12 CAD per person when paid in cash, or 2.5 kilograms of basic food items like rice or wheat when paid in kind.

The calculation of Zakát al-Fitr is straightforward and is usually determined by the local Islamic authorities. In Indonesia, for example, the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) has set the amount of Zakát al-Fitr at 2.5 kilograms of rice or its equivalent value in cash. The distribution of Zakát al-Fitr is typically carried out through local mosques, Islamic centers, or charitable organizations, which ensure that the donations reach the intended beneficiaries.

Zakát al-Fitr holds significant importance in Islam, as it promotes a sense of community and social responsibility among Muslims. By giving to those in need, Muslims demonstrate their commitment to the principles of justice, equality, and compassion. The act of giving Zakát al-Fitr also serves as a reminder of the blessings and prosperity that Muslims have received and encourages them to share their wealth with others.

In conclusion, Zakát al-Fitr is an essential aspect of Islamic practice during Ramadan, promoting spiritual growth, social cohesion, and economic empowerment. As Muslims around the world prepare to celebrate Eid al-Fitr 2025, the spirit of generosity and charity embodied in Zakát al-Fitr serves as a powerful reminder of the values of compassion, justice, and equality that underpin the Islamic faith.